MCP Mode

Expose your docker-agent agents as MCP tools for use in Claude Desktop, Claude Code, and other MCP-compatible applications.

Why MCP Mode?

The docker agent serve mcp command makes your agents available to any application that supports the Model Context Protocol. This means you can:

• Use custom agents directly within Claude Desktop or Claude Code
• Share specialized agents across different applications
• Build reusable agent teams consumable from any MCP client
• Integrate domain-specific agents into existing workflows

Basic Usage

# Expose a local config
$ docker agent serve mcp ./agent.yaml

# Expose from a registry
$ docker agent serve mcp agentcatalog/pirate

# Set the working directory
$ docker agent serve mcp ./agent.yaml --working-dir /path/to/project

Using with Claude Desktop

Add a configuration to your Claude Desktop MCP settings file:

• macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
• Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "myagent": {
      "command": "/usr/local/bin/docker",
      "args": [
        "agent"
        "mcp",
        "agentcatalog/coder",
        "--working-dir",
        "/home/user/projects"
      ],
      "env": {
        "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY": "your_key_here",
        "OPENAI_API_KEY": "your_key_here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop after updating the configuration.

Using with Claude Code

$ claude mcp add --transport stdio myagent \
  --env OPENAI_API_KEY=$OPENAI_API_KEY \
  --env ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=$ANTHROPIC_API_KEY \
  -- docker agent serve mcp agentcatalog/pirate --working-dir $(pwd)

Multi-Agent in MCP Mode

When you expose a multi-agent configuration via MCP, each agent becomes a separate tool in the MCP client:

agents:
  root:
    model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-0
    description: Main coordinator
    sub_agents: [designer, engineer]
  designer:
    model: openai/gpt-5-mini
    description: UI/UX design specialist
  engineer:
    model: anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-0
    description: Software engineer

All three agents (root, designer, engineer) appear as separate tools in Claude Desktop or Claude Code.

Troubleshooting

• Agents not appearing: Verify the docker-agent binary path and restart the MCP client
• Permission errors: Ensure docker-agent has execute permissions (chmod +x)
• Missing API keys: Pass all required keys in the env section
• Working directory issues: Verify the --working-dir path exists and is accessible